Chewing
Chewing is normal and healthy. Dogs that chew on proper chew toys/treats will have cleaner teeth and healthier gums. Bad teeth cause bad breath and cause the teeth to fall out sooner. Teach your puppy what NOT to chew on and give them things they CAN chew on. Dogs generally need safe chew toys - do not give them household objects, like old shoes, because they teach the dog that socks and shoes are chew toys and they will not be able to distinguish between non-chewable shoes and chewable ones. Also, these items may contain toxins that if ingested at high enough levels can harm the dog.
Teething is generally from 6 weeks to 6 months and your dog will want to chew on everything: shoes, cords, furniture, etc. When you catch them say "No, bad dog" in a disapproving voice. Then give them their toys and say "Good dog, chew on this" in a sweet and happy voice. Never show anger. Good toys for your dog or puppy include hard rubber toys, nylon bones, and natural chews like cow hooves and pig ears. Do not give dogs rawhide, it is not digestible and since it is leather is can remind your dog of shoes. Never give chicken or cooked meat bones of any kind. They can splinter and cause death or they may need to be surgically removed.
Play Biting
Play biting is normal puppy behavior that can become annoying. We can prevent some of these tendencies by not playing boxing/punching/teasing games. These teach them to play rough with their mouth. Instead, play fetch or frisbee. Also, you can discourage play biting by not petting them around the face or top of the head. Instead, call their name and slowly come from below with your hand and gently stroke their chest. If they nip, withdraw your hand thereby removing your praise and tell them "No" in a stern voice and try again. Supervise your child with the puppy or dog at all times. Young children should not engage in activities that encourage play-biting such as: running and screaming while the puppy or dog chases them, or rolling around on the floor together in a frenzied play-fighting fashion. This will just excite the puppy more. Also, you can distract your puppy with a clap of the hands, or startle him by shaking a tin can filled with pennies. Always praise them as soon as they stop!!
Dogs need walks and outdoor space to play. If your dog is well-behaved around other dogs, consider taking him to one of Houston's many dog parks.
